When embedded in the court system, clinicians can be employed to provide the court with updates on a person’s progress and challenges they can also assist the court in developing a plan to help the individual meet legal and treatment requirements to resolve their case. They can also provide evidenced-based interventions through individual or group treatment while the person is in the facility to help them prepare for reentry. For example, clinicians can provide important behavioral health information to the court to help inform legal and treatment decisions. This early identification can help better connect people to care while they are in the jail and/or determine potential options for jail diversion. Intercepts 2/3: A Clinician’s Role in Making Connections between Jail and Court-Based Diversion ProgramsĬlinicians embedded in county jails play a key role during initial bookings by screening and assessing people to help determine if they have any mental health needs. Post-crisis, embedded clinicians can provide ongoing case management and treatment to address mental health needs and help reduce future contact with emergency services. However, when needed, clinicians responding on-scene can also provide screening to determine the immediate level of care or need for further assessment based on screening results. ![]() Law enforcement will typically determine the level of public safety risk prior to coordinating a clinician response. These clinicians are also sometimes available to resolve crisis calls on the phone without having to send someone to the scene. One option is hiring a clinician as a member of a 911 or other non-emergency dispatch call center to help screen for mental health-related issues and determine the most appropriate response. Ways Embedded Clinicians Support Collaborative Interventions Across the Criminal Justice System Intercepts 0/1: A Clinician-Aided Approach to Crisis ResponsesĪs communities seek to improve their crisis services through initiatives such as co-responder programs, mobile crisis teams, and crisis stabilization units, embedded clinicians can be employed to help identify and divert calls for service. Using the Sequential Intercept Model 1 as the starting point for identifying where clinicians can be employed to help identify, refer, and provide direct care to people with mental health needs, the brief also provides specific examples of Justice and Mental Health Collaboration Program grantees successfully implementing clinician-embedded programs throughout the criminal justice system. This brief highlights ways that embedded clinicians can support mental health and criminal justice collaborations at various points within the criminal justice system. By doing this, embedded clinicians are able to help these agencies develop new approaches and provide direct intervention when needed. One important way of accomplishing this goal is hiring clinicians to work with criminal justice agencies throughout the different intercepts in the justice system. Embedding Clinicians in the Criminal Justice SystemĪcross the country, jurisdictions are working to improve their responses to people with mental health needs who encounter the criminal justice system.
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